The Poca River Postal Authority
Commemorative Issue
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Dr. Joseph Lister
and a visit to the Poca River
Joseph Lister was
born in 1827 in Upton, Essex (England). . He graduated with a bachelor
of medicine degree from University College, London, in 1852, and became
a surgeon at the Glasgow (Scotland) Royal Infirmary in 1961.
Very shortly after that, he traveled to the United States to
visit a cousin, Mr. Lester Lister, who lived in Grimms
Landing-on-the-Poca. During this period,
it seems that cousin Lester was hurt by the collapse of his rather shaky
outhouse. After Lester got
cleaned up Dr. Lester discovered that in the collapse of the building a
nail had lacerated Lester’s arm.
Dr. Lister, of course, prepared to close the nasty wound.
However, he was greatly surprised when Lester's sister, Hester,
opened a jug of moonshine and poured it over the wound before the
surgical procedure. When
Dr. Lister asked why she had done this, he was told that it was common
knowledge thereabouts that whenever moonshine was poured over a wound
there would be no "blood poisoning." When Dr. Lister
returned to the Royal Infirmary he began to look at the incidents of
blood poisoning among the patients.
He found that as many as 50% of the amputations in the hospital
resulted in fatal blood poisoning.
He began to look for something that had the properties of Poca
River moonshine, and the closest he was able to come was carbolic acid.
He then began to put carbolic acid on the wounds of his patients,
and discovered that fatalities dropped to less than 15%.
In 1869 Lister was
appointed to the chair of clinical surgery at Edinburgh (Scotland)
University where he achieved world renown for his work in antisepsis,
thanks to the knowledge he gained from the folklore of the Poca River. The stamp was issued on December 8th, 2002 in a plate (8.5" x 11") of 25 stamps in the denomination of 5 PU.
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